Money & reports

Posting a journal entry by hand, and reversing one

"New entry" on Transactions: an accrual, a correction or a move between accounts, balanced lines and a written reason; open a row for its lines; reverse one by hand.

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Most entries write themselves from a sale, a purchase, an expense or a shift. This is for the ones that do not: a rent bill that has not arrived, a mistake to correct, an amount to move between two accounts, an opening balance. The owner and the accountant may post; a cashier or manager does not see the button.

Steps

  1. Open "Financial", then "Transactions", and press "New entry".
  2. Choose the "Type": "Adjusting entry" for an accrual or a correction, "Manual entry" otherwise. Set the "Date" (an entry dated inside a locked month warns you first, see period close) and, in a multi-branch shop, the "Branch" the entry belongs to.
  3. Write the "Description": what the entry is, in one line.
  4. Fill the lines: an "Account" and either a "Debit" or a "Credit" per line, at least two lines. "Add line" for more. The footer shows both totals and the "Difference" until it reads zero.
  5. Write the "Reason": why this entry exists. It is required.
  6. Press "Post entry". The entry appears at the top of the list with its number; open its row to see the lines, the reason and who posted it.

Reversing an entry

Open the row of a hand-posted entry and press "Reverse entry", then "Confirm reversal". The reversal is dated today; the original stays and reads "Reversed", the new one "Reversal". Nothing is deleted.

What the system does not do

It does not let you edit a posted entry in place, delete one, or reverse a document's entry from the ledger; and it does not post to the two machinery-only accounts by hand.

Common questions

Why is the reason mandatory?
An adjusting entry with no stated reason is what an auditor asks about first. The reason is saved with the entry and shown when the row is opened.
Can I post to any account?
To any active posting account except the two the system alone moves (stock interim, inter-branch clearing); those are not offered and would be refused.
Can I fix a sale's entry from here?
No. An entry a document posted (a sale, a purchase, a voucher, a shift, a stock count) is reversed from that document — a return, a void, a correction there — so the document and the books never disagree. Opening its row says which document posted it.
I posted the wrong entry.
Open its row and press "Reverse entry", then "Confirm reversal". A reversal dated today is posted and the original stays, marked "Reversed".

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